Telangana is blessed with several rivers, both major and minor, which play a vital role in the region's irrigation, agriculture, and overall water resources. Here are some of the significant rivers in Telangana:
1. Godavari River: The Godavari is the largest river in Telangana and one of the longest rivers in India. It originates in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra and flows through Telangana before merging with the Bay of Bengal in Andhra Pradesh. The Godavari and its tributaries, including the Pranahita, Manjira, and Indravati rivers, are crucial for irrigation, hydropower generation, and drinking water supply in Telangana.
2. Krishna River: The Krishna River forms the southern boundary of Telangana, separating it from Andhra Pradesh. Originating in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, the Krishna River flows eastward through Telangana before reaching Andhra Pradesh and ultimately merging with the Bay of Bengal. The Krishna River and its tributaries, such as the Bhima and Tungabhadra rivers, are significant for irrigation, agriculture, and hydropower generation in the region.
3. Manair River: The Manair River is a tributary of the Godavari River, originating in the Balaghat Hills of Maharashtra and flowing through Adilabad, Nizamabad, Karimnagar, and Warangal districts of Telangana. The Manair River is impounded by the Nizam Sagar Dam and the Sriram Sagar Project, providing water for irrigation and drinking water supply in the region.
4. Muslai River: The Musi River, also known as the Muslai River, is a tributary of the Krishna River. It originates in the Ananthagiri Hills of Rangareddy district and flows through Hyderabad before joining the Krishna River in Andhra Pradesh. The Musi River is significant for its historical importance and provides water for irrigation and drinking water supply in the Hyderabad metropolitan area.
5. Pranahita River: The Pranahita River is a major tributary of the Godavari River, originating in the Chhattisgarh region and flowing through Adilabad district of Telangana. It merges with the Godavari River near Kaleshwaram, forming one of the largest river confluences in India. The Pranahita River and its tributaries contribute to the Godavari's water resources and are important for irrigation and hydropower generation in Telangana.
These rivers, along with their tributaries and associated reservoirs, form the lifelines of Telangana, providing essential water resources for agriculture, industry, and human settlements across the state.
